Common carrier Cofactor / common carrier unreviewed
H2O
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Pathways
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Categories
0
As substrate
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As product
Reactions involving H2O
Every recorded step where this molecule takes part
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L-Tyrosine + O2 + BH4 -> L-DOPA + BH2 + H2O
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2 GSH + H2O2 -> GSSG + 2 H2O
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produced ALA dehydratase (ALAD; porphobilinogen synthase) Heme Biosynthesis (Porphyrin Pathway) ST-0178
2 ALA → porphobilinogen (PBG) + 2 H₂O
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produced Heme oxygenase (HO-1 inducible; HO-2 constitutive) Heme Degradation (Bilirubin Pathway) ST-0185 rate-limiting
Heme + O₂ + NADPH + H⁺ → biliverdin IXα + Fe²⁺/³⁺ + CO + NADP⁺ + H₂O
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produced Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) Methionine Cycle / Transmethylation (SAM … ST-0175 rate-limiting
Homocysteine + L-serine → cystathionine + H₂O
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L-serine + THF ⇌ glycine + 5,10-methylene-THF + H₂O
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2-Phosphoglycerate ⇌ phosphoenolpyruvate + H2O
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2 cytochrome c(Fe2+) + 1/2 O2 + 2 H+matrix → 2 cytochrome c(Fe3+) + H2O
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produced F0F1-ATP synthase (coupling stoichiometry) Oxidative Phosphorylation (Chemiosmotic M… ST-0287
Coupling stoichiometry and P/O outcome: reducing equivalents + ADP + Pi + O2 → ATP + H2O
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Drug + O2 + NADPH -> hydroxylated/oxidized drug + H2O + NADP+
Recent literature
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