Succinate
Reactions involving Succinate
Every recorded step where this molecule takes part
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Succinate + FAD ⇌ fumarate + FADH2 (enzyme-bound); ubiquinone is reduced to ubiquinol in the respiratory chain
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Succinate + Q → fumarate + QH2
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produced Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid CoA transferase (SCOT / OXCT1) Ketolysis (Ketone Body Utilization) ST-0088
Acetoacetate + succinyl-CoA → acetoacetyl-CoA + succinate
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produced Succinyl-CoA synthetase (succinate thiokinase) Citric Acid Cycle (TCA / Krebs Cycle) ST-0273
Succinyl-CoA + GDP + Pi ⇌ succinate + GTP + CoA-SH
Showing all 4 reactions.
Pathway junctions through this molecule
Produced in one pathway, consumed in another
| Produced in | Consumed in | Link | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citric Acid Cycle (TCA / Krebs Cycle) | → | Electron Transport Chain (Complexes I–IV) | within category |
| Ketolysis (Ketone Body Utilization) | → | Citric Acid Cycle (TCA / Krebs Cycle) | cross-category |
| Ketolysis (Ketone Body Utilization) | → | Electron Transport Chain (Complexes I–IV) | cross-category |
Recent literature
Europe PMC · fetched just now · sorted by publication date
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1
Systems-level analysis of 1,6-hexanediol stress response and tolerance engineering in <i>Escherichia coli</i>.
Zhang X, Qin L, Li H, Wang X, Chen K. · 2026-08-15
open access unreviewed -
2
Gentamicin and d-serine selective pressure to improve the homogeneity of cells expressing target proteins.
Gelain L, Yeoh JW, Au-Yeung BSY, Guillouet S, Poh CL, Gorret N, Foo JL. · 2026-08-14
open access unreviewed -
3
Unlocking raw-corncob consolidated bioprocessing for malic acid production by DyP-enabled lignin deconstruction in <i>Myceliophthora thermophila</i>.
Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Han L, Liu J, Liu D, Sun T, Wang D, Li M, Li J, Tian C. · 2026-08-08
open access unreviewed -
4
EINN: An enzyme-informed neural network guided by an enzyme-constrained genome-scale metabolic model.
Steven R, Kimata K, Chegodaev D, Handayani L, Satou K. · 2026-08-06
open access unreviewed -
5
Engineered probiotics couple photothermal cuproptosis with biomechanical disruption and immune activation.
Zhang X, Liu X, Huang K, Jin B, Ma N, Liu H, Jiang H, Wang X. · 2026-09-21
open access unreviewed -
6
Dismantling the eDNA-mediated H<sub>2</sub>S barrier with biohybrids against refractory biofilm infections.
Yin M, Su M, Yi J, Ren Y, Zhang Y, Wu Q, Yang C, Xiao S, Gao C, Tang R, Cheng B, Xia J. · 2026-09-15
open access unreviewed -
7
A programmable spatiotemporal bioelectrical conduit promotes peripheral nerve regeneration by suppressing ferroptosis through modulation of ER-mitochondria coupling in Schwann cells.
Wang Z, Jiang A, Wang F, Yang Z, Zhong Y, Yang Y, Tan J, Han W, Li X, He X, Zhang X, Wang J, Han X, Bai D. · 2026-09-16
open access unreviewed -
8
An oral coral-like resveratrol nanocomplex protects against dry eye disease through ocular and systemic redox homeostasis.
Cui Q, Li Y, Xie M, Liu Z, Guo Y, Zang Y, Bao J, Wu Q, Tian L, Jie Y. · 2026-09-04
open access unreviewed -
9
Engineering nonconventional yeasts to produce carboxylic acids: Advances and Prospects.
Zhang L, Fan Y, Shi W, Zhou X. · 2026-07-16
open access unreviewed -
10
Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic insights.
Xiao W, Tan D, Zeng W, Nie X, Wang M. · 2026-01-28
open access unreviewed
External claims. These come from an index outside this database and are not checked against it. Treat them as leads.