Skip to content
MS

Connectivity map

Each node is a pathway. An edge means a molecule produced by one is consumed by the other. Common carriers are excluded, otherwise everything joins to everything.

Reset

Network

9 pathways · 13 edges
Glycolysis → Gluconeogenesis: 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, 2-Phosphoglycerate, 3-Phosphoglycerate, Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, Fructose-6-phosphate, Glucose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, Phosphoenolpyruvate, Pyruvate Gluconeogenesis → Glycolysis: 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, 2-Phosphoglycerate, 3-Phosphoglycerate, Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, Fructose-6-phosphate, Glucose, Glucose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, Phosphoenolpyruvate Fructose Metabolism (Fructolysis) → Glycolysis: Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, Fructose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Glycolysis → Pentose Phosphate Pathway (Oxidative and Non-oxidative phases): Glucose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Glycogenolysis (Glycogen Breakdown) → Glycolysis: Glucose, Glucose-6-phosphate Pentose Phosphate Pathway (Oxidative and Non-oxidative phases) → Glycolysis: Fructose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Galactose Metabolism → Glycolysis: Glucose, Glucose-6-phosphate Glycolysis → Pyruvate Oxidation / Link Reaction (Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex): Pyruvate Glycolysis → Glycogenesis (Glycogen Synthesis): Glucose-6-phosphate Glycolysis → Glycogenolysis (Glycogen Breakdown): Glucose-6-phosphate Glycolysis → Fructose Metabolism (Fructolysis): Dihydroxyacetone phosphate Glycolysis → Glucose-Alanine Cycle: Pyruvate Glycogenesis (Glycogen Synthesis) → Glycolysis: Glucose-6-phosphate Fructose Metabolism (Fructolysis) Carbohydrate Metabolism 2 connections · Peripheral Fructose Metabolism (Fructoly… Galactose Metabolism Carbohydrate Metabolism 1 connection · Terminal Galactose Metabolism Gluconeogenesis Carbohydrate Metabolism 2 connections · Peripheral Gluconeogenesis Glucose-Alanine Cycle Carbohydrate Metabolism 1 connection · Terminal Glucose-Alanine Cycle Glycogenesis (Glycogen Synthesis) Carbohydrate Metabolism 2 connections · Peripheral Glycogenesis (Glycogen Synthe… Glycogenolysis (Glycogen Breakdown) Carbohydrate Metabolism 2 connections · Peripheral Glycogenolysis (Glycogen Brea… Glycolysis Carbohydrate Metabolism 13 connections · Hub Glycolysis Pentose Phosphate Pathway (Oxidative and Non-oxidative phases) Carbohydrate Metabolism 2 connections · Peripheral Pentose Phosphate Pathway (Ox… Pyruvate Oxidation / Link Reaction (Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex) Carbohydrate Metabolism 1 connection · Terminal Pyruvate Oxidation / Link Rea…

Circles — how connected a pathway is

  • Hub Connects to a large share of the map. Disturb one of these and the effect travels widely.
  • Connector Several links in and out. Typical of a pathway that both consumes and supplies intermediates.
  • Peripheral A handful of links, usually to close relatives within the same category.
  • Terminal One or two links. Either a short pathway or one the source documents describe in isolation.

Lines — what the connections mean

  • Violet joins two different categories — for example carbohydrate metabolism feeding lipid metabolism. These are the interesting ones.
  • Grey joins two pathways inside the same category.
  • Thickness is the number of different molecules shared. A thick line means the two pathways trade several intermediates, not just one.
How to read this map

Think of each circle as a factory and each line as a delivery route. A line is drawn from one pathway to another when the first one makes a molecule that the second one uses. So the map is not about which pathways look similar; it is about which ones hand material to each other.

Big violet circles are the busy junctions. They sit in the middle of many deliveries, which is usually why a defect in one of them shows up in several organ systems at once. Small grey circles at the edge either are short pathways or are described on their own in the source documents, so they have few recorded hand-offs.

Common carriers such as ATP, NAD+ and water are deliberately left out. They take part in almost every reaction, so including them would connect everything to everything and the picture would say nothing. What remains are the specific intermediates.

Two cautions. A line means a connection exists somewhere in this dataset, not that material actually flows that way in a given tissue at a given moment — check the compartment and tissue on each pathway page. And a missing line may only mean the source documents did not record that step, not that biology lacks it.

Hover any circle for its name and connection count, hover any line for the molecules it carries, and click either to open the pathway behind it.

Junction detail

Directed: produced in the first pathway, consumed in the second

13 links

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, 2-Phosphoglycerate, 3-Phosphoglycerate, Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, Fructose-6-phosphate, Glucose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, Phosphoenolpyruvate, Pyruvate

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate, 2-Phosphoglycerate, 3-Phosphoglycerate, Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, Fructose-6-phosphate, Glucose, Glucose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, Phosphoenolpyruvate

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, Fructose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

Glucose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

Glucose, Glucose-6-phosphate

Fructose-6-phosphate, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

Glucose, Glucose-6-phosphate

Glucose-6-phosphate

Glucose-6-phosphate

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate

Glucose-6-phosphate

Showing all 13 junctions.