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unreviewed

Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase (PRPP synthetase)

1 reactions · 1 pathways

Cofactors used

What it does, reaction by reaction

1 reactions

Purine De Novo Synthesis (IMP synthesis through to AMP/GMP) Nucleotide Metabolism · Cytosol

step 1 Irreversible

Ribose 5-phosphate → 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP)

Converts Ribose-5-phosphate into PRPP

Notes

Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase (PRPP synthetase) transfers pyrophosphate from ATP to ribose 5-phosphate: ribose 5-phosphate + ATP → PRPP + AMP. Mg2+ and inorganic phosphate are required/activating; this reaction consumes two high-energy phosphate equivalents because ATP is converted to AMP. It is irreversible in vivo and is a major control point that supplies PRPP to both de novo and salvage pathways, but it is not the committed step of purine synthesis.

Showing all 1 reactions.

What accelerates and inhibits it

Regulation is pathway-specific, so each context is listed separately

0 entries

No regulation recorded for this enzyme in the source documents.

Recent literature

Europe PMC · fetched just now · sorted by publication date

  1. 1
  2. 2
    Broadening the phenotypic and molecular spectrum of PRS deficiency in females.

    Braid T, Scholten S, Yoganathan S, Alsalamah AK, Deschênes D, Deslongchamps G, Goobie S, Heon E, Tein I, Desh… · 2026-04-01

    open access unreviewed
  3. 3
    The Interplay of Splicing and Metabolism in Cancer.

    Voss DM, Cui Y, Klein PS. · 2026-06-20

    cited 1× open access unreviewed
  4. 4
    Ammonia storm: unmasking a suspected rare proximal urea cycle disorder in adulthood.

    Vikhe V, Shaik MH, Khaire P, Patil R, Chakraborty A. · 2026-06-12

    unreviewed
  5. 5
    Proteome-wide quantification of inositol pyrophosphate-protein interactions.

    Richter A, Isern JA, Ruwolt M, Lampe S, Majumdar A, Liu F, Furkert D, Fiedler D. · 2026-06-04

    open access unreviewed
  6. 6
  7. 7
    Single-cell identifies and validates human circulating Treg subtype/state Treg<sup>fci</sup> in non-small cell lung cancer.

    Liu X, Liu Y, Duan W, Weng J, Dai H, Liu F, Wang L, Qian M, Zhu B, Wu S, Ye Y, Yuan M, Hong S, Wang M, Cheng … · 2026-06-03

    cited 1× open access unreviewed
  8. 8
  9. 9
    Uncovering metabolic reprogramming in ovarian and cervical cancers with multi-omics.

    Ge Y, Luo Y, Hao B, Zhou Y, Wu R, Liu H, Tang L, Li Y, Li Y, Gong S, Liu H. · 2026-04-22

    open access unreviewed
  10. 10
    Red blood cell membrane proteome as a reporter of disease severity, transfusion impact and genetic background in transfusion-dependent β-thalassaemia.

    Theocharaki K, Delicou S, Ntzoura-Kani A, Simantiris N, Politou M, Komninaka V, Samiotaki M, Zoidakis J, Anto… · 2026-04-09

    open access unreviewed

External claims. These come from an index outside this database and are not checked against it. Treat them as leads.