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MS
unreviewed

Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase (PRPP synthetase)

1 reactions · 1 pathways

Cofactors used

What it does, reaction by reaction

1 reactions

Purine De Novo Synthesis (IMP synthesis through to AMP/GMP) Nucleotide Metabolism · Cytosol

step 1 Irreversible

Ribose 5-phosphate → 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP)

Converts Ribose-5-phosphate into PRPP

› Notes

Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase (PRPP synthetase) transfers pyrophosphate from ATP to ribose 5-phosphate: ribose 5-phosphate + ATP → PRPP + AMP. Mg2+ and inorganic phosphate are required/activating; this reaction consumes two high-energy phosphate equivalents because ATP is converted to AMP. It is irreversible in vivo and is a major control point that supplies PRPP to both de novo and salvage pathways, but it is not the committed step of purine synthesis.

Showing all 1 reactions.

What accelerates and inhibits it

Regulation is pathway-specific, so each context is listed separately

0 entries

No regulation recorded for this enzyme in the source documents.

Recent literature

Europe PMC · fetched just now · sorted by publication date

  1. 1
  2. 2
    Proteomic Signatures of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in the Mouse Cochlea.

    Batissoco AC, Alencar-Coutinho D, Ferreira-Scatone AC, Diogo-Cavassana S, Oiticica J, Lezirovitz K, Bento RF. · 2026-10-01

    open access unreviewed
  3. 3
    Effects of N-carbamylglutamate on down yield and quality and thyroid transcriptome in breeding Huoyan geese.

    Wang M, Sun M, Han D, Lei S, Xu H, Peng X, Wang C, Ma W. · 2026-06-10

    open access unreviewed
  4. 4
    PACS1 syndrome variant alters the proteomic landscape of developing cortical organoids

    Gomez-Maqueo X, Rylaarsdam L, Woo A, Schroder A, Rakotomamonjy J, Bossert C, Smith T, Ruiz S, Gilardi J, Klei… · 2026-09-24

    open access unreviewed
  5. 5
    Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase.

    Ko CW, Shin D, Park J, Huh J, Kim Y, Park JW. · 2026-09-30

    open access unreviewed
  6. 6
    The molecular basis of ADP-ribose pyrophosphorylation by a phage PRPS-like enzyme in NAD+ reconstitution.

    Liu M, Ma J, Zhang Q, Xu S, Chen J, Lin E, Wu Y, Li H, Zhou B, Chen L. · 2026-09-01

    open access unreviewed
  7. 7
  8. 8
    Characterization of the metabolome and proteome of stem cell-derived human primordial germ cell-like cells: a multi-omics approach.

    Vaz Santos M, Schomakers BV, Ayala ML, Jamali T, van Weeghel M, van Pelt AMM, Mulder CL, Hamer G. · 2026-09-18

    open access unreviewed
  9. 9
    Characterization of posttranslational modification in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis: acetylation, lactylation, and phosphorylation.

    Li K, Li Y, Zhang Y, Song S, Pa C, Du C, Yang L, Xue G, Gao H. · 2026-07-31

    open access unreviewed
  10. 10
    Structural and Functional Siderophore Remodeling by Enzymatic Delipidation.

    Herzog E, Ishida K, Molloy EM, Hermenau R, Scherlach K, Hertweck C. · 2026-07-24

    open access unreviewed

External claims. These come from an index outside this database and are not checked against it. Treat them as leads.