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MS
unreviewed

Galactokinase (GALK1)

1 reactions · 1 pathways

Clinical / pharmacological. Galactokinase deficiency: isolated cataracts

What it does, reaction by reaction

1 reactions

Galactose Metabolism Carbohydrate Metabolism · Cytosol

step 3 Irreversible

Galactose + ATP → galactose-1-phosphate + ADP

Converts Galactose ATP into Galactose-1-phosphate ADP

Notes

Galactokinase (GALK1) requires ATP and Mg2+ and phosphorylates galactose at carbon 1. This is effectively irreversible and traps galactose intracellularly.

Showing all 1 reactions.

What accelerates and inhibits it

Regulation is pathway-specific, so each context is listed separately

1 entries

Galactose Metabolism

Listed there as: Galactokinase

Accelerated by

Galactose availability

Inhibited by

No established major physiological allosteric inhibitor

Hormonal control

No major acute hormonal control

Recent literature

Europe PMC · from cache · sorted by publication date

  1. 1
  2. 2
    Meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies identify novel loci influencing Japanese white matter hyperintensities.

    Asanomi Y, Mitsumori R, Yamakawa A, Morizono T, Shigemizu D, Niida S, Sakurai T, Ozaki K. · 2026-01-20

    open access unreviewed
  3. 3
  4. 4
    Mass spectrometric proteome profiling using a deep spectral library reveals homogenization of right and left atrial proteomes in persistent atrial fibrillation patients.

    Liutkute A, Berrandou TE, Kestel S, Schnelle M, Dschun O, Amedei HA, Neuenroth L, Rytkin E, Kyshynska O, Kens… · 2026-06-01

    cited 2× open access unreviewed
  5. 5
    30-hydroxygambogic acid activates overlapping and independent apoptotic pathways in HPV positive and HPV negative oral cancer cells.

    Grubbs D, Whang S, Rodarte V, Martinez B, Filippov V, Chen J, Coats J, Unternaehrer J, Kremsky I, Vazquez B, … · 2026-02-08

    open access unreviewed
  6. 6
    Female metabolic resilience and male-biased protein quality defects under hypoxia in human brain organoids.

    Gaston-Breton R, Bouzid A, Antipushina E, Costa N, Sarkadi B, Apati A, Harati R, Sharaev M, Armengaud J, Disd… · 2026-04-11

    open access unreviewed
  7. 7
  8. 8
    Multienzyme Platform for the Synthesis of UDP Sugars and Human Milk Oligosaccharides.

    Hoang TS, Lange F, Kleeberg SB, Thomas L, Hoang NH, Reichl U, Rexer TFT. · 2026-04-01

    open access unreviewed
  9. 9
    Decoding unchanged transcriptome of Alzheimer's disease reveals an NCAM1 mRNA switch as a potential biomarker.

    Li H, Liu S, Miao D, Chen L, Sun Y, Wang G, Zhu Z, Li X, Lu Q. · 2026-03-26

    open access unreviewed
  10. 10
    Iturin derived from <i>Bacillus</i> modulates lipid and glucose metabolism while mitigating the progression of MASLD.

    Zhao L, Liu Q, He J, Li Y, Zhang Y, Feng Y, Zhao W, Zhang L, Liu Y, Li T, Liu H. · 2026-03-25

    open access unreviewed

External claims. These come from an index outside this database and are not checked against it. Treat them as leads.